Food Stamps ----- Under Reconstruction


Food stamps, our most important and neglected nutrition program, constitute the largest and most comprehensive part of the hunger-prevention safety net for California’s poor children, families, and individuals. 

News/Events State Legislative Items
Outreach Materials Archive Overviews and On-line Guides archive
Briefs, Graphs, Research and Reports  Archive Reauthorization 2007 - Coming Soon

News/Events

Measuring County Food Stamp Performance: Using the Program Access Index to Analyze California's 58 Counties

Our new report discusses county food stamp performance by using the Program Access Index to examine the administration of the program in all of California's counties.  Click here for the report. 

 

California Losing Out On More than $2 Billion in Federal Nutrition Funds

Report shows the state’s poor food stamp performance is hurting families, farmers, grocers and the state.

 

A recent report from California Food Policy Advocates (CFPA) finds that California turns away as much as $2.3 billion in federal nutrition funds each year, even though millions of Californians face hunger, food insecurity, obesity and other health outcomes that signal that low-income families lack access to enough healthy food. The report, one of three new food stamp analyses released by CFPA, argues that food stamp underutilization not only leads to poor nutrition, but also a range of negative fiscal impacts for California, county governments and local economies.

New Data:

Archives:

Backgrounders

Knocking Down Barriers: We've been systematically knocking down barriers to food stamp particiaption in Calfiornia.  Checkout our poregress report in barriers to food stamp participation and check out our presentation on Knocking Down Barriers. 

 

Calendar of Food Stamp Changes:  Because of the many changes happening to the program we've put together this  On the Move Calendar

 
Food Stamp Program Eligibility Levels has been updated, with the eligibility standards in effect starting October 1, 2005 through September 30, 2005.  Click here to see the new benefit levels.

 

SSI Cash out: Resources on California's policy of food stamp "cash-out" for recipients of SSI/SSP.  California is the only state in which low-income elderly and disabled people who receive cash assistance from the SSI/SSP program are ineligible for food stamps.  This policy hurts many SSI/SSP recipients' ability to get adequate, nutritious food.  At the same time, cash-out benefits some low-income families in which one family member receives SSI/SSP.    

For more information about California's complex cash-out policy, please read our newly released report, Cash-Out in California: A History of Help and Harm.  For more detailed information to support this analysis, refer to this policy memo from Mathematica Policy Research on the likely outcomes of ending cash-out.  For advocates and service providers interested in other programs that can benefit hungry seniors, please see our newly released background paper, Preventing Hunger Among Elderly Californians.

 

 

ABAWD Waivers: Nineteen counties in California now have ABAWD waivers! 

Good News & Bad on ABAWD Waivers. Able-Bodied Adults Without Dependents (ABAWDs) can lose their food stamp eligibility after three months—unless their county submits a waiver requesting year-long eligibility to DSS, which then forwards the request to USDA. USDA approves the waivers for counties meeting one of the following criteria: a 12-month unemployment rate of 10% or higher, the designation of being a “Labor Surplus Area” (LSA) or a 24-month unemployment rate that is at least 20% higher than the national average during that time. In 2003, 21 California counties received waivers. As of July 2004, the following 18 counties have received ABAWD waivers. (The rationale for the waiver is given in parentheses.)

 

        Alpine (LSA)

        Calaveras (LSA)

        Del Norte (LSA)

        Fresno (>10%)

        Glenn (>10%)

        Kern (>10%)

        Kings (>10%)

        Madera (>10%)

        Mendocino (LSA)

        Merced (>10%)

        Sacramento (partial waiver; seven zip code areas:  95639, 95655, 95690, 95742, 95814, 95824, 95832)

        San Francisco (20%)

        San Joaquin (LSA)

        Santa Cruz (20%)

        Siskiyou (LSA)

        Stanislaus (>10%)

        Trinity (LSA)

        Tulare (>10%)

 

Monterey County’s board of supervisors will vote on whether or not to submit a waiver application on July 13.

 

While CFPA is very pleased that so many counties have moved forward in getting the waivers, there is some bad news on the ABAWD front:

 

1.      Although Lassen and Modoc Counties had waivers approved by FNS, they were not able to get approval from their Boards of Supervisors. As a result, the waivers will not be implemented.

2.      Humboldt, Mono, Sierra, and Tuolumne did not renew their waivers from last year.

 

 

For more information on getting your county to request a waiver, click here.

 

Our continuing battles to end finger imaging of food stamp recipients: 

State auditors released an audit of the Statewide Fingerprint Imaging System (SFIS). For a summary, click here FAQ, More Frequently Asked Questions ,

 

 

California's New Simplified Food Stamp Application



Outreach Materials

Tri-fold outreach flyers designed for families and ABAWDs.  You can download these flyers (in Microsoft Word) and customize them for your county. Click "cancel" if asked for password; you don't need one.

Immigrant Outreach Materials

You Can Have A Disability And Get Food Stamps!

Updated Food Stamp Income Eligibility Standards    An updated chart with the income standards and maximum food stamp benefits can be found here.

 
See our Outreach Materials page for additional items.

Overviews and On-Line Guides

For more information about California's complex cash-out policy, read our newly released report, Cash-Out in California: A History of Help and Harm.  For more detailed information to support this analysis, refer to this policy memo from Mathematica Policy Research on the likely outcomes of ending cash-out.  For advocates and service providers interested in other programs that can benefit hungry seniors, please see our newly released background paper, Preventing Hunger Among Elderly Californians.

Ever wondered how many federal food stamp dollars your county loses because of low food stamp participation in California?  CFPA has released an analysis of lost federal dollars and it's effect on counties due to low food stamp participation, called "Lost Dollars, Empty Plates.” Get the report and the county-by-county tables 

Almost 90 percent of eligible adults don’t get food stamps.  Visit our press page for copies of the report from UCLA, for press releases and other materials.

New Resources for Food Stamp Participants.  A new pre-screening tool will be available via the Internet to help determine clients’ eligibility for Food Stamps and get an estimate of monthly benefits in as little as 15 minutes.

 

The Comprehensive Guide to Food Stamps in California is now on-line.  Thanks to Legal Services of Northern California for putting the most recent version of this guide (July 2001) on their website in a wonderfully easy to use format. For anyone who does case advocacy work or who is looking for specific rules and regulations on any facet of the program, this is the site for you. http://www.lsnc.net/fsguide/.

 

A clickable county-by-county map describing barriers to food stamp participation in counties throughout California.  Use this map to see what participants at the 2001 Food Stamp Forum had to say about barriers to participation in their county and solutions for increasing access to food stamps. 

 

General information on where to go for help in your county, eligibility requirements, the rights for those eligible, and program purchasing guidelines.


Briefs, Graphs, Research and Reports

USDA report: “Reaching Those in Need: State Food Stamp Participation Rates in 1999.

Mathematica Policy Research, Inc. has issued a new report with findings on the results of the food stamp time limit for ABAWDs.  See this issue brief or the full report.

Graphic Depicting Food Stamp Participation Trends 1995-2002

Comparison of California's Food Stamp Program to other states on several access and outreach options

Drop in Federal Food Stamp Participation in California By Selected Groups from 1994-1998

County-by-County Food Stamp Participation Drop View a table depicting the county-by-county drop in food stamp participation (Alphabetical) (by Drop)

Who receives food stamps in California?  Comparing recipients in California to the rest of the country.  From  "Guide to Understanding and Improving the Food Stamp Program in California"

4.26.01 Urban Institute Release New Report on Drop in Food Stamp Participation: 

4.15.01 An Unnecessary Hunger: Working Californians Not Receiving Help  CFPA releases Food Stamp Participation Rates in California From 1996 through 1999, a report that finds that just 45% of the people eligible are participating in the Food Stamp Program.  For press releases click here.  For more on the study click here.

CFPA Report: "How Long Does it Take?" California Food Policy Advocates has released a report entitled “How Long Does It Take?” The report is based on a survey administered by CFPA at four County food stamp offices throughout the state to determine approximately how long it takes for individuals to complete the application process for food stamps. You can view the entire "How Long Does It Take?" report by clicking here.

Best Practices to Improve the Food Stamp Program In California: A report highlighting the steps counties are taking to improve access to the food stamp program.  Please click here for a copy of the report.

Characteristics of Food Stamps Households: The characteristics of food stamp households in California have been released for 2000.  You may also see 1998 and 1999 at http://www.dss.cahwnet.gov/research/FoodStamp-_430.htm.  USDA has also released a national study of characteristics of food stamp recipients from roughly the same time period.  To see how recipients in California compare to the rest of the nation, view the report at click here. 

Uncovering the Causes:  Trends in Participation in the Food Stamp Program  This study finds that, during the 1996-1998 period, the proportion of Californians eligible for food stamps has increased; that the average income for those who are eligible has declined; and that the percentage of eligible people participating in the program has declined, as well.  A cover letter to the report, the report, a cover to the methodology and the methodology are available.

The 1999 California Food Stamp Forum Report Recommendations on improving access to the Food Stamp Program developed at a state-wide forum.

US General Accounting Office Report,   "Food Stamp Program:  Various Factors Have Led to Declining Participation" Describes the national problem of plummeting food stamp rolls.

Analysis of the Clinton Food Stamp Initiative:   A quick one-page analysis of the President's Food Stamp proposal done by the Food Research and Action Center.

Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT)  EBT is a permanent change in the way food stamps will be delivered in California. Paper food coupons will be replaced with an electronic card similar to a debit card in every county in California by October 2002.  EBT has the potential to improve food stamp delivery but also has the potential to put barriers between needy individuals and food assistance.  For background information on EBT click here, for an action letter on EBT click here.

Food Stamp Changes in Federal Welfare Reform



For additional information, please contact George Manaldo-LeClair, Director of Food Stamp Advocacy & Legislation, at (415) 777.4422 x 103 or george@cfpa.net.

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